Monday, April 1, 2013

(Ch. 6) The Fall of Jericho


Most of us are familiar with the story of Jericho. How Joshua and the Israelites marched around the city over and over and the city walls fell. But let’s take a close examination this popular story and see what truths lay there for us to discover!

“Now Jericho was securely shut up because of the children of Israel; none went out, and none came in. And the Lord said to Joshua: ‘See! I have given Jericho into your hand, its king, and the mighty men of valor. You shall march around the city, all you men of war; you shall go all around the city once. This you shall do six days. And seven priests shall bear seven trumpets of rams’ horns before the ark. But the seventh day you shall march around the city seven times and the priests shall blow the trumpets. It shall come to pass, when they make a long blast with the ram’s horn, and when you hear the sound of the trumpet, that all the people shall shout with a great shout; then the wall of the city will fall down flat. And the people shall go up every man straight before him.’ Then Joshua the son of Nun called the priests and said to them, ‘Take up the ark of the covenant, and let seven priests bear seven trumpets of rams’ horns before the ark of the Lord.’ And he said to the people, ‘Proceed, and march around the city, and let him who is armed advance before the ark of the Lord.’” (v. 1-7)

So first notice that the Lord speaks to Joshua and then the very next verse it says “Then Joshua the son of Nun called the priests and said to them”. Joshua listens to what the Lord had to say and then he quickly relayed the Lord’s commands. He did not give it thought or consider the wisdom of God’s plan; he passed the plan on. Complete trust.

Jumping down to verse 12, we see “And Joshua rose early in the morning” again. This is a common trait for Joshua. He was always up early ready to put the Lord’s plan into action.

In verses 13 and 14 we see that the Israelites march around the city once for six days. They had established a pattern. But our Lord is a God who doesn’t fit into a mold. He does what He wishes when He’s ready, but it seems to me that He wants to test the faith of His people. He could have knocked down the wall after they had circled the city once. But he had them do it six times, once a day. Then in verse 15, we see an even more difficult pattern. They are commanded to march six times around the city in one day! This is quite a journey! You can imagine the effect this has on Israel’s army. They do not fight as well tired, yet the Lord ensures that they are close to exhaustion before He acts.

The people do a seventh circle around Jericho, but when they had completed the circuit, they gave a great shout and the Lord knocked Jericho’s wall to the ground! Then the army moved in and “utterly destroyed all that was in the city both, man and woman, young and old, ox, sheep and donkey, with the edge of the sword.” (v. 21)

Now please get this. The Lord directed them to this conquering. This was HIS plan. To kill every man, woman, child, and animal in the city, was God’s command. When the Lord leads you to overcome a spiritual stronghold in your life, you cannot leave any survivors. No mercy when it comes to the enemy (which is your flesh and Satan himself). When dealing with these things, no mercy is allowed. God gives none. He knew that if they were kept alive, they would cause trouble for Israel later. So He had them destroyed. We should assume the same attitude towards the enemy.

Then Joshua had the two spies honor their promise and bring out Rahab and her family and then they burned the city to the ground. They did not attempt to dwell there; they destroyed it all. And in verse 27, we see “So the Lord was with Joshua, and his fame spread throughout the country.” Why did his fame spread? Because he was totally obedient to God. We can learn from Joshua’s submission to his Master.

(Ch. 5) Preparing for the Lord's Plan


So how many of you saw the first subtitle to Chapter 5 and said to yourself “Well THIS part doesn’t apply to me…” I did too. That was my first and honest reaction upon turning the page in my Bible. My subtitle for Chapter 5 says “The Second Generation Circumcised”. Now how does something like that apply to us Gentile Christians today?

Well, first let’s read a little of the passage and then we’ll get into that. “So it was, when all the kings of the Amorites who were on the west side of the Jordan, and all the kings of the Canaanites who were by the sea, heard that the Lord had dried up the waters of the Jordan from before the children of Israel until we had crossed over, that their hearts melted; and there was no spirit in them any longer because of the children of Israel.” (v. 1)

Have you noticed that whenever the Lord moves, it is never kept quiet? Whenever God performs a miracle in the lives of His people, everyone hears about it. That kind of news spreads. Why? Because our God is not a quiet God. He is not a God who likes to be put on the shelf in the closet. No, God desires to be the attention of all who look upon Him! And when He acts, He makes Himself noticed. When He speaks, He makes Himself heard. He is Almighty God and He desires the whole stage to Himself.

As His children, we have a duty and should have an urge to proclaim His works and His words to those around us so that they may give Him that attention and glory as well. When He makes a move in your life, people are going to know about it and they might ask you about it. Be prepared to give the Lord glory and focus your attention on Him.

Now what happens next will be hard for us to understand an application to us, but let us try. All of the kingdoms in that area have noticed Israel and are afraid of them. Then the Lord approaches Joshua. Verses 2-7 explain to us that the Lord wanted Joshua to circumcise all of the Israelite men. Why? Because this was a new generation. The Jews who had been led out of Egypt by Moses were already circumcised, but their descendants were not because they had not taken the time to do so during the forty years they dwelt in the wilderness. This second generation of Israelites had to do this thing before the Lord led them in their conquest against Canaan. Why?

The purpose of circumcision was not to cause pain for no reason. No, God demanded His people be circumcised because the Jews were His people, set apart for His purpose. As a nation, He had chosen them and in order that a difference may be distinguished between the Jews and the non-Jews (Gentiles), the Lord commanded that they be circumcised.

Now, we as Gentile, American Christians are not required by God to be physically circumcised. However, what I would propose to you all is that God demands us to be circumcised spiritually. What do I mean by this?

Before we may begin our grand conquest for the Lord and step onto the spiritual battlefield in our armor, we must set ourselves apart for the Lord. I believe this should be an experience that takes something out of us. Whether it causes pain, or just drains us, I believe before God will really work in us, we should take a step of loyalty and mark ourselves as His servants. The Jews did this in a physical manner.

And notice verse 8. “So it was, when they had finished circumcising all the people, that they stayed in their places in the camp till they were healed”.

After going through this process, the Jews had to take the time to heal. It was a painful thing for them to be marked, yet the Lord demanded it. It is my belief that all Christians must be spiritually circumcised as a child of God. We must be set apart from the world around us.

Now how do we do this? What do I mean “spiritually mark” ourselves? I mean, we must undertake a task or complete a process of some sort that is in honor of our Master and is yet damaging to us. Because when you take a serious look at it, God was asking the Israelite men to damage and cripple themselves for a time just after all of Israel’s enemies had been made aware of them. Militarily speaking, this is a foolish move. In panic, the Canaanites could decide to attack Israel immediately before they themselves were invaded. If they did so, Israel’s army was in no condition to defend themselves. God was asking them to put themselves in pain for His sake at a very dangerous time. Do not forget, Israel was now in Canaan. There was no Jordan River separating them…Israel was in the middle of enemy territory and this is when the Lord chooses to command Joshua to circumcise the people. Why would God do this?

As Paul best said in 2 Corinthians 12, “And He said to me, ‘My grace is sufficient for you, for My strength is made perfect in weakness.’ Therefore most gladly I will rather boast in my infirmities, that the power of Christ may rest upon me. Therefore I take pleasure in infirmities, in reproaches, in needs, in persecutions, in distresses, for Christ’s sake. For when I am weak, then I am strong.” (v. 9-10)

The Lord wanted to make it clear to Israel from the very beginning that they were His and He was God. He was to be their strength. At a time when strength was most necessary, He cripples them so that they MUST trust in the only strength they have left: His. Do you see the Lord’s message in this? All too many times when we get involved in a ministry or see an opportunity to glorify Him, we jump to the mindset of “God, give ME strength to do this”. But from what I see of Scripture, God doesn’t add to our own strength. Rather, He offers us His.

And THAT is the message behind this. So how might you spiritually circumcise yourself? Find the thing that you are strong in and weaken yourself in the presence of God. If you are skilled at something, give it up for a time. If you are not good at something, tackle it fiercely though it is difficult and not appealing. I don’t think the idea of circumcising is appealing to any of the guys that will be reading this post. I doubt it was appealing to the men in Joshua’s time. Yet God calls us out of our comfort zones and out of our bubble of happiness to truly serve Him. How do you feel God calling you to mark yourselves as one of His? Remember, it must weaken us in some way so that we have to trust in His strength and not our own. If you still have strength on your own in that certain area, do it again and again until the Lord is the only one in power of that area. That is how it is meant to be.

Once we are healed, however, the Lord has work ready for us. Israel had dozens of pagan nations to destroy. What strongholds in your life is God leading you towards and preparing you to destroy? Christians are meant to be a people of power and confidence. We are spiritual soldiers. God will call you to wage war on certain things as they enter your life. In order for us to successfully overcome these things, we must be clearly marked as different from unbelievers. Because of this mark, we must be able to trust Him and not ourselves to handle the things of life. Now that does not mean we cower in a corner and let God do all the engaging. We must have an active part of our own lives. But we must trust the Lord and His strength and His wisdom above our own.

Moving along! Verses 13-15 say “And it came to pass, when Joshua was by Jericho, that he lifted his eyes and looked, and behold, a Man stood opposite him with His sword drawn in His hand. And Joshua went to Him and said to Him, ‘Are You for us or for our adversaries?’ So He said, ‘No, but as Commander of the army of the Lord I have now come.’ And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and worshiped, and said to Him, ‘What does my Lord say to His servant?’ Then the Commander of the LORD’s army said to Joshua, ‘Take your sandal off your foot, for the place where you stand is holy.’ And Joshua did so.” (v. 13-15)

Following Joshua’s obedience to the Lord, God decides to pay him a visit. He recognizes that Joshua is an experienced soldier and Joshua must have realized the danger in crippling his soldiers after entering dangerous territory, but as much as Joshua trusted his experience, he trusted the Lord more. Do you and I trust Him above our own experiences and above our own logic and wisdom?

So the Lord appears before Joshua in what is called a Christophany (Jesus Christ appearing in the Old Testament). How do we know that it was the Lord Himself? Well 1) My Bible capitalizes the references to Him as you see in the passage above. And 2) Joshua worships Him. If He were just a messenger or an angel, He would not have allowed Joshua to worship Him. More than once in Genesis, we see angels appearing to people and refusing to allow the people to worship them. Worship is reserved for God alone and Joshua worshipped this Man freely. It was Christ.

Now catch this: Upon Joshua seeing the Man standing there, he asks Him a multiple choice question. “Are you my friend or my enemy?” How does Christ answer? He says “No.” Joshua asked if it was A or B and God answered with C.

The Lord does not operate on our level. What we perceive is not what He knows. He is above us in understanding, knowledge, wisdom, and power. In fact, the only thing I can think of us doing better than God is sinning.

So the Lord steps up to Joshua and says “stop thinking on such a small scope. I am God and am beyond such a question.” At that, Joshua figured out that the Lord was before Him and worshipped and asked for the Lord’s plan. He did not say “thanks for coming, God. Here is my plan…what do You think?”
No, he says “You are God and I am not. I am Your servant and will carry out Your will and not my own. What is Your plan, Lord?” This is the correct attitude and too often we neglect to assume such a mindset in our prayers and conversations with Almighty God.

When the Lord saw that Joshua’s heart was right, He told Him the plan. When God deems you and I ready for more information, He will give it. Too many of us want the result without the journey. The treasure without the pain and time of seeking it. But God says “no, you will follow the path I have chosen for you until you are ready to know more.” None of us step into our Christian lives knowing exactly the how’s, where’s, and why’s of God’s purpose for us. Such things come in time and when we learn to have a correct and submitted heart before the Lord. When we are truly the servants and are willing to listen to His will, He will share. Until then, we must continue to prepare for the Lord’s plan.

(Ch. 4) Hall of Memories


So we just crossed the Jordan! These Jews who had only heard stories of their grandfathers’ and great grandfathers’ crossing the Red Sea now had a story of their own! Such an incredible miracle was finally something that they could imagine and believe now that God had moved in their generation as well. The Lord is all powerful and is to be worshipped for who He is. Israel’s great obstacle has been effortlessly removed by the Lord and I’m sure that it was an experience that those people would remember for all their lives. But what about their children and grand children? Would they remember and believe what the Lord had done? To ensure they do, the Israelites do something special. Let’s read about it together.

(Joshua 3:1-7) And it came to pass, when all the people had completely crossed over the Jordan, that the Lord spoke to Joshua, saying: “Take for yourselves twelve men from the people, one man from every tribe, and command them, saying, ‘Take for yourselves twelve stones from here, out of the midst of the Jordan, from the place where the priests’ feet stood firm. You shall carry them over with you and leave them in the lodging place where you lodge tonight.’” Then Joshua called the twelve men whom he had appointed from the children of Israel, one man from every tribe; and Joshua said to them: “Cross over before the ark of the Lord your God into the midst of the Jordan, and each one of you take up a stone on his shoulder, according to the number of the tribes of the children of Israel, that this may be a sign among you when your children ask in time to come, saying, ‘What do these stones mean to you?’ Then you shall answer them that the waters of the Jordan were cut off before the ark of the covenant of the Lord; when it crossed over the Jordan, the waters of the Jordan were cut off. And these stones shall be for a memorial to the children of Israel forever.”

What does this mean? Well the Lord has just showed an amazing display of His power and He didn’t want His people to forget it! So Joshua commanded one man from each tribe to go back into the river (the priests were still standing in the river and God had not released the river yet) and pick up a large stone and carry it with them to Israel’s campsite. When they camped for the night, the twelve men would stack the stones to create a memorial to the Lord there as a constant reminder of what He did.

Now something that is interesting is that in verse 9 we see that Joshua gathers an additional twelve stones and piles them in the midst of the Jordan. Now why did he do this? God did not tell him anything about a second memorial and why put it in the middle of the river where it would be swallowed when God released the river again?

Well, Scripture doesn’t say. But we know from Joshua’s personality that he was careful to be obedient to God’s every word…but he also loved the Lord and was completely devoted to his Master. Well what I would propose is that Joshua chose to go the extra mile. God commanded one memorial on land and Joshua did it. But then, Joshua personally went down into the Jordan and gathered twelve stones by himself and made a memorial that only God would remember. Joshua did not make a big deal about it, or draw attention to himself. From what I can see, he did it quietly and with nothing but love in his heart. He wanted to present the Lord with a surprise gift. He wanted to go out of his way to erect a memorial in a place that no man could ever disturb it. It was for God alone.

And check out verse the end of verse 9 “…and they are there to this day.” God saw Joshua’s heart and blessed his gift. According to God’s Word, that memorial was still beneath the waters of the Jordan River when the Book of Joshua was being written. How cool is that?

Continuing on: “So the priests who bore the ark stood in the midst of the Jordan until everything was finished that the Lord had commanded Joshua to speak to the people, according to all that Moses had commanded Joshua; and the people hurried and crossed over. Then it came to pass, when all the people had completely crossed over, that the ark of the Lord and the priests crossed over in the presence of the people. And the men of Reuben, the men of Gad, and half the tribe of Manasseh crossed over armed before the children of Israel, as Moses had spoken to them. About forty thousand prepared for war crossed over before the Lord for battle, to the plains of Jericho. On that day the Lord exalted Joshua in the sight of all Israel; and they feared him, as they had feared Moses, all the days of his life. Then the Lord spoke to Joshua, saying, “Command the priests who bear the ark of the Testimony to come up from the Jordan.” Joshua therefore commanded the priests, saying, “Come up from the Jordan.” And it came to pass, when the priests who bore the ark of the covenant of the Lord had come from the midst of the Jordan, and the soles of the priests’ feet touched the dry land, that the waters of the Jordan returned to their place and overflowed all its banks as before.” (v. 10-18)

So keep in mind that the priests who are carrying the Ark around are still standing in the Jordan. It is already taking the people hours to cross completely and Joshua stacking stones isn’t speeding things. The priests led the charge. They were the leaders who required faith to step into the river. And they were the last ones to step into Canaan. I am reminded of the movie “We Were Soldiers”. A veteran soldier, Lt. Col. Hal Moore, is addressing his unit of recruits…fresh soldiers who have never seen battle before. They are soon to depart overseas to fight in North Vietnam. In his speech, Moore makes a promise to his men. Here is the quote:
“So let us understand the situation. We are going into battle…against a tough and determined enemy. I can’t promise you…that I will bring you all home alive. But this I swear- before you and before Almighty God- That when we go into battle…I will be the first to set foot on the field…and I will be the last to step off. And I will leave no one behind. Dead or alive…we will all come home together. So help me God.”

This sounds like what the priests did in some ways. They were the first to step into the river, and the last to leave it. They were the faithful that led the way. Are you being faithful in leading those around you? If you aren’t stepping out for Christ, why not? No Jordan River will part for you until you make a step of faith.
And why take a step of faith? For yourself? Maybe. But also for the people around you. That they might see the Jordan River part by God’s hand and He may be glorified.
“…that all the peoples of the earth may know the hand of the Lord, that it is mighty, that you may fear the Lord your God forever.” (v. 24)